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一种inlineHook检测方案 - luoyesiqiu

博客园 - luoyesiqiu

66

2024-07-19

定义

inlinehook是修改内存中的机器码来实现hook的方式

我们用frida查看一个函数hook之前和hook之后的机器码,这里以open函数为例:

let bytes_count = 32
let address = Module.getExportByName("libc.so","open")

let before = ptr(address)
console.log("")
console.log("[*] before hook: ")
console.log(hexdump(before, {
    offset: 0,
    length: bytes_count,
    header: true,
    ansi: true
  }));

let isOutput = false

Interceptor.attach(address, {
	onEnter:function(args){
        if(isOutput) return;
		let after = ptr(address)
        console.log("")
		console.log("[*] after hook: ")
        console.log(hexdump(after, {
            offset: 0,
            length: bytes_count,
            header: true,
            ansi: true
        }))
        isOutput = true
	},
	onLeave:function(retv){
	}
});

hook之前:

hook之后:

可见,hook之后,函数开头的字节被修改了

思考

inlinehook只修改了内存中的机器码,而内存中的机器码是从文件加载而来的,所以我们可以将函数在内存中字节和本地对应的字节进行比较,如果不一致,那么可以认为内存中的字节被修改了,即被inlinehook了。

实现

#ifdef __LP64__
    const char *lib_path = "/system/lib64/libc.so";
#else
    const char *lib_path = "/system/lib/libc.so";
#endif
#define CMP_COUNT 8
    const char *sym_name = "open";

    struct local_dlfcn_handle *handle = static_cast<local_dlfcn_handle *>(local_dlopen(lib_path));

    off_t offset = local_dlsym(handle,sym_name);

    FILE *fp = fopen(lib_path,"rb");
    char file_bytes[CMP_COUNT] = {0};
    if(fp != NULL){
        fseek(fp,offset,SEEK_SET);
        fread(file_bytes,1,CMP_COUNT,fp);
        fclose(fp);
    }

    void *dl_handle = dlopen(lib_path,RTLD_NOW);
    void *sym = dlsym(dl_handle,sym_name);

    int is_hook = memcmp(file_bytes,sym,CMP_COUNT) != 0;

    local_dlclose(handle);
    dlclose(dl_handle);

    char text[128] = {0};
    snprintf(text,128,"Function \"%s\" is Hook: %s",sym_name,is_hook ? "true" : "false");

这里local_
开头的函数是读取本地符号偏移库,库代码:https://github.com/luoyesiqiu/local_dlfcn

用frida hook测试demo:frida-trace -U -i "open" -f com.luoye.localdlfcn

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